Seeking Compensation: Legal Rights of Injured Children and Their Families in Florida

Childhood is often synonymous with exploration, learning, and, inevitably, a few minor scrapes. However, when child accidents are severe and due to someone else’s negligence, the scenario becomes more complex and emotionally charged. In such cases, the state of Florida, known for its robust legal protections, offers specific avenues for injured children and their families to seek justice. This post delves into the rights and mechanisms available to protect the youngest members of our society.

The Unique Status of Children in Personal Injury Law

In Florida, children (defined as individuals below 18) hold a distinct status in personal injury claims:

  • Standard of Care: Unlike adults, children are not held to a “reasonable standard of care” as it’s understood that their judgment and understanding of risks can differ. However, for children aged seven and above, there may be instances where their actions are scrutinized against what’s expected of a typical child of their age.
  • Statute of Limitations: While adults typically have a specific time frame to file a personal injury claim, the clock for children doesn’t start ticking until they turn 18, offering an extended window for claims to be pursued.

Mechanisms to Seek Compensation

  • Negligence Claims: If the child’s injury results from someone’s carelessness or recklessness, a negligence claim can be filed. Common scenarios include car accidents, dog bites, or injuries on someone else’s property.
  • Product Liability: If a child is harmed by a defective toy, equipment, or product, families can seek compensation from the manufacturers, distributors, or sellers.
  • Premises Liability: If a child gets injured on someone else’s property, even if they were trespassing (given children’s innate curiosity), the property owner might still be held liable under the “attractive nuisance” doctrine.

Compensation and Guardianship

When a child is awarded compensation, Florida law ensures these funds are protected:

  • Structured Settlements: Often, settlements for children are structured to provide payments over time, ensuring financial support as they grow.
  • Guardianship and Trusts: In cases where the compensation is significant, the court might recommend appointing a guardian or placing the funds in a trust to oversee the child’s financial interests.

Supporting the Journey: The Role of Families

Families play a pivotal role in an injured child’s journey towards justice:

  • Documentation: Ensure all medical records, reports, and related expenses are meticulously documented. This assists in building a robust case.
  • Seek Expertise: Consulting with a skilled attorney can offer families the guidance they need. An attorney can help in understanding rights, navigating insurance claims, and pursuing appropriate legal action.

Conclusion

When children face injuries due to external negligence, it’s a heart-wrenching experience for families. Florida’s legal landscape, however, offers hope, providing strong protections and avenues for redressal. By understanding these rights and mechanisms, families can ensure the well-being and justice of their young ones, turning traumatic experiences into stories of resilience and advocacy.